{"id":2948,"date":"2022-05-02T16:01:00","date_gmt":"2022-05-02T12:01:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/?p=2948"},"modified":"2024-02-29T12:58:24","modified_gmt":"2024-02-29T08:58:24","slug":"8bakustulrev149-05-2022","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/volumes-en\/volume-8\/volume-8-2\/8bakustulrev149-05-2022\/","title":{"rendered":"Rethinking the Relationship Between Subsidies and Developing States"},"content":{"rendered":"\n8 Baku St. U. L.Rev. 149 (2022)<\/cite>\n
\nArticle language: English.<\/cite>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n

Abstract<\/strong>
Apart from being a substantial tool for improving a state\u2019s economy, subsidies are one of the most controversial issues covered by the World Trade Organization. Especially, the question whether subsidies can exist in extraterritorial forms has given rise to heated debates in the academia. Taking into account the influence of subsidies on competition and, in general, on economies, the importance of possible answers to this question becomes clearer. Additionally, the status of \u201cdeveloping states\u201d is still unresolved. Being considered a \u201cdeveloping state\u201d increases chances to apply subsidies. But under which conditions is a state considered a \u201cdeveloping state\u201d is controversial. Therefore, clarifying the criteria for developing states is also important.
In this article, subsidies have been analyzed from legal and economic points of view – in particular, the effects of subsidies on developing states\u2019 economies have been discussed. After reviewing the definition and impact of subsidies, some flaws in the World Trade Organization\u2019s regulation and case-law of the Dispute Settlement Body have been studied, and proposals are given to remove these shortcomings.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n
Download: PDF<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

8 Baku St. U. L.Rev. 149 (2022) Article language: English. AbstractApart from being a substantial tool for improving a state\u2019s economy, subsidies are one of the most controversial issues covered…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":88889,"featured_media":2529,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"nf_dc_page":"","_editorskit_title_hidden":false,"_editorskit_reading_time":0,"_editorskit_is_block_options_detached":false,"_editorskit_block_options_position":"{}"},"categories":[176],"tags":[],"coauthors":[210],"yoast_head":"\nRethinking the Relationship Between Subsidies and Developing States | BSU Law Review<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"8 Baku St. U. L.Rev. 149 (2022) Article language: English. AbstractApart from being a substantial tool for improving a state\u2019s economy, subsidies are one\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/volumes-en\/volume-8\/volume-8-2\/8bakustulrev149-05-2022\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Rethinking the Relationship Between Subsidies and Developing States | Volume 8:2 | BSU Law Review\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"8 Baku St. U. L.Rev. 149 (2022) Article language: English. AbstractApart from being a substantial tool for improving a state\u2019s economy, subsidies are one\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/volumes-en\/volume-8\/volume-8-2\/8bakustulrev149-05-2022\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"BSU Law Review\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/bsulr\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-05-02T12:01:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-02-29T08:58:24+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/Post-featured.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2504\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1312\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Rufat Naghiyev\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Rufat Naghiyev\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Estimated reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/volumes-en\/volume-8\/volume-8-2\/8bakustulrev149-05-2022\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/volumes-en\/volume-8\/volume-8-2\/8bakustulrev149-05-2022\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Rufat Naghiyev\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/eff848a7e1d833f8b30909ad535042ee\"},\"headline\":\"Rethinking the Relationship Between Subsidies and Developing States\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-05-02T12:01:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-02-29T08:58:24+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/volumes-en\/volume-8\/volume-8-2\/8bakustulrev149-05-2022\/\"},\"wordCount\":193,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/#organization\"},\"articleSection\":[\"Volume 8:2\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/volumes-en\/volume-8\/volume-8-2\/8bakustulrev149-05-2022\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/volumes-en\/volume-8\/volume-8-2\/8bakustulrev149-05-2022\/\",\"name\":\"Rethinking the Relationship Between Subsidies and Developing States | BSU Law Review\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2022-05-02T12:01:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-02-29T08:58:24+00:00\",\"description\":\"8 Baku St. U. L.Rev. 149 (2022) Article language: English. AbstractApart from being a substantial tool for improving a state\u2019s economy, subsidies are one\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/volumes-en\/volume-8\/volume-8-2\/8bakustulrev149-05-2022\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/volumes-en\/volume-8\/volume-8-2\/8bakustulrev149-05-2022\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/volumes-en\/volume-8\/volume-8-2\/8bakustulrev149-05-2022\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Volumes\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/volumes-en\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Volume 8\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/volumes-en\/volume-8\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":4,\"name\":\"Volume 8:2\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/volumes-en\/volume-8\/volume-8-2\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":5,\"name\":\"Rethinking the Relationship Between Subsidies and Developing States\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/\",\"name\":\"BSU Law Review\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/#organization\",\"name\":\"BSU Law Review\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/cropped-logo-header.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/cropped-logo-header.png\",\"width\":209,\"height\":209,\"caption\":\"BSU Law Review\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/showcase\/baku-state-university-law-review\/\",\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/bsulr\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/eff848a7e1d833f8b30909ad535042ee\",\"name\":\"Rufat Naghiyev\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/862c9f6482ac373cd1f81667b42f166d\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/94cc44c7be7f04c99802a3bd8c20293d?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/94cc44c7be7f04c99802a3bd8c20293d?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Rufat Naghiyev\"},\"url\":\"\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Rethinking the Relationship Between Subsidies and Developing States | BSU Law Review","description":"8 Baku St. U. L.Rev. 149 (2022) Article language: English. AbstractApart from being a substantial tool for improving a state\u2019s economy, subsidies are one","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/volumes-en\/volume-8\/volume-8-2\/8bakustulrev149-05-2022\/","og_locale":"en_GB","og_type":"article","og_title":"Rethinking the Relationship Between Subsidies and Developing States | Volume 8:2 | BSU Law Review","og_description":"8 Baku St. U. L.Rev. 149 (2022) Article language: English. AbstractApart from being a substantial tool for improving a state\u2019s economy, subsidies are one","og_url":"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/volumes-en\/volume-8\/volume-8-2\/8bakustulrev149-05-2022\/","og_site_name":"BSU Law Review","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/bsulr","article_published_time":"2022-05-02T12:01:00+00:00","article_modified_time":"2024-02-29T08:58:24+00:00","og_image":[{"width":2504,"height":1312,"url":"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/Post-featured.png","type":"image\/png"}],"author":"Rufat Naghiyev","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Rufat Naghiyev","Estimated reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/volumes-en\/volume-8\/volume-8-2\/8bakustulrev149-05-2022\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/volumes-en\/volume-8\/volume-8-2\/8bakustulrev149-05-2022\/"},"author":{"name":"Rufat Naghiyev","@id":"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/eff848a7e1d833f8b30909ad535042ee"},"headline":"Rethinking the Relationship Between Subsidies and Developing States","datePublished":"2022-05-02T12:01:00+00:00","dateModified":"2024-02-29T08:58:24+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/volumes-en\/volume-8\/volume-8-2\/8bakustulrev149-05-2022\/"},"wordCount":193,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/#organization"},"articleSection":["Volume 8:2"],"inLanguage":"en-GB"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/volumes-en\/volume-8\/volume-8-2\/8bakustulrev149-05-2022\/","url":"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/volumes-en\/volume-8\/volume-8-2\/8bakustulrev149-05-2022\/","name":"Rethinking the Relationship Between Subsidies and Developing States | BSU Law Review","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/#website"},"datePublished":"2022-05-02T12:01:00+00:00","dateModified":"2024-02-29T08:58:24+00:00","description":"8 Baku St. U. L.Rev. 149 (2022) Article language: English. AbstractApart from being a substantial tool for improving a state\u2019s economy, subsidies are one","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/volumes-en\/volume-8\/volume-8-2\/8bakustulrev149-05-2022\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-GB","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/volumes-en\/volume-8\/volume-8-2\/8bakustulrev149-05-2022\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/volumes-en\/volume-8\/volume-8-2\/8bakustulrev149-05-2022\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Volumes","item":"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/volumes-en\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Volume 8","item":"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/volumes-en\/volume-8\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":4,"name":"Volume 8:2","item":"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/volumes-en\/volume-8\/volume-8-2\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":5,"name":"Rethinking the Relationship Between Subsidies and Developing States"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/#website","url":"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/","name":"BSU Law Review","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-GB"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/#organization","name":"BSU Law Review","url":"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-GB","@id":"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/cropped-logo-header.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/cropped-logo-header.png","width":209,"height":209,"caption":"BSU Law Review"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/showcase\/baku-state-university-law-review\/","https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/bsulr"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/eff848a7e1d833f8b30909ad535042ee","name":"Rufat Naghiyev","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-GB","@id":"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/862c9f6482ac373cd1f81667b42f166d","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/94cc44c7be7f04c99802a3bd8c20293d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/94cc44c7be7f04c99802a3bd8c20293d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Rufat Naghiyev"},"url":""}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2948"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/88889"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2948"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2948\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4655,"href":"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2948\/revisions\/4655"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2529"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2948"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2948"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2948"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lr.bsulawss.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=2948"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}